Continuity and Change of Religious Affiliation in Contexts of Rapid Transformations: The Chilean 1938–1963 Generation

This article explores the religious trajectories of individuals born between 1938 and 1963 in Santiago, Chile, a generation that witnessed significant social and political transformations. Using survey data and a life history calendar from a representative sample of 792 individuals, we applied descr...

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Formato: Artículo
Publicado: 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://repositorio.uc.cl/handle/11534/104490
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collection DSpace
description This article explores the religious trajectories of individuals born between 1938 and 1963 in Santiago, Chile, a generation that witnessed significant social and political transformations. Using survey data and a life history calendar from a representative sample of 792 individuals, we applied descriptive statistics, sequence analysis, and logit multivariate models to assess the factors driving religious persistence and change over their lifetimes. Chile provides a unique case study of Evangelical and Pentecostal growth due to the rapid expansion of these movements during the 1960s and 1970s. We examine the role of economic modernization and family religious transmission in shaping religious identification. Our findings reveal limited religious pluralism within a broader framework of stability: religious identities formed in youth remained relatively fixed, with some conversions to Evangelism from Catholicism later in life. These results challenge two common assumptions in the literature: that religious identity is primarily fixed in childhood, and that all Chilean cohorts have experienced steady secularization in recent decades.
format Artículo
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institution Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
publishDate 2024
publishDateRange 2024
publishDateSort 2024
record_format dspace
spelling Biehl Lundberg, Andrés
Neckelmann, Maureen
2025-05-27T16:46:13Z
2026-07-10T02:13:31Z
2025-05-27T16:46:13Z
2026-07-10T02:13:31Z
2025-05-27T16:46:13Z
2024
10.1007/s41603-024-00271-8
https://doi.org/10.1007/s41603-024-00271-8
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s41603-024-00271-8
https://repositorio.uc.cl/handle/11534/104490
https://dspace-oducal.infotegra.com/handle/oducal/4746
This article explores the religious trajectories of individuals born between 1938 and 1963 in Santiago, Chile, a generation that witnessed significant social and political transformations. Using survey data and a life history calendar from a representative sample of 792 individuals, we applied descriptive statistics, sequence analysis, and logit multivariate models to assess the factors driving religious persistence and change over their lifetimes. Chile provides a unique case study of Evangelical and Pentecostal growth due to the rapid expansion of these movements during the 1960s and 1970s. We examine the role of economic modernization and family religious transmission in shaping religious identification. Our findings reveal limited religious pluralism within a broader framework of stability: religious identities formed in youth remained relatively fixed, with some conversions to Evangelism from Catholicism later in life. These results challenge two common assumptions in the literature: that religious identity is primarily fixed in childhood, and that all Chilean cohorts have experienced steady secularization in recent decades.
en
acceso restringido
restricted access
Religious pluralism
Secularization
Religion in Chile
Life course
Continuity and Change of Religious Affiliation in Contexts of Rapid Transformations: The Chilean 1938–1963 Generation
artículo
spellingShingle Continuity and Change of Religious Affiliation in Contexts of Rapid Transformations: The Chilean 1938–1963 Generation
Religious pluralism
Secularization
Religion in Chile
Life course
title Continuity and Change of Religious Affiliation in Contexts of Rapid Transformations: The Chilean 1938–1963 Generation
title_full Continuity and Change of Religious Affiliation in Contexts of Rapid Transformations: The Chilean 1938–1963 Generation
title_fullStr Continuity and Change of Religious Affiliation in Contexts of Rapid Transformations: The Chilean 1938–1963 Generation
title_full_unstemmed Continuity and Change of Religious Affiliation in Contexts of Rapid Transformations: The Chilean 1938–1963 Generation
title_short Continuity and Change of Religious Affiliation in Contexts of Rapid Transformations: The Chilean 1938–1963 Generation
title_sort continuity and change of religious affiliation in contexts of rapid transformations the chilean 1938 1963 generation
topic Religious pluralism
Secularization
Religion in Chile
Life course
topic_facet Religious pluralism
Secularization
Religion in Chile
Life course
url https://repositorio.uc.cl/handle/11534/104490