Indígenas, catequese e civilização no município da Vila do Prado, Bahia (1844-1888)

The paper aims to analyze the activity of catechesis and civilization of the "brave Indians" (Pataxó, Botocudos, and Maxakalis) in the Prado village municipality in southern Bahia between 1844 and 1888. Based on a descriptive-historical approach of primary sources-handwritten and edited documents –...

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Format: Artículo
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repositorio.uc.cl/handle/11534/103271
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collection DSpace
description The paper aims to analyze the activity of catechesis and civilization of the "brave Indians" (Pataxó, Botocudos, and Maxakalis) in the Prado village municipality in southern Bahia between 1844 and 1888. Based on a descriptive-historical approach of primary sources-handwritten and edited documents – it is evident that catechism and civilization initiatives were motivated by the stories of attacks by "savage" Indians told by authorities and farmers from Prado village. Thus, the interest of the promoters of catechesis and civilization, and of the farmers was to control the indigenous groups who were defiant of penetration and occupation of the Prado hinterland. Furthermore, all attempts to build villages for the Indians failed due to the inefficiency of the public administration, the insalubrity of the places, the lack of missionaries, and the resistance of the Indians to the village system. The Indians reacted to the domination process with sporadic attacks on settlers’ farms, fleeing and/or tricking catechists, and moving further into the hinterland to escape persecution and murder by the settlers. As a result, a territorial dispute became evident: on one side, catechists, and farmers, who encouraged the penetration and occupation of the hinterlands for the progress of agriculture and trade, and on the other side, the natives, who saw their habitat and source of food decreasing every day. For the former, it was a question of progress; for the latter, a question of survival.
format Artículo
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institution Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
publishDateSort 2023
record_format dspace
spelling Cardoso Ribeiro, Edilmar
2025-04-15T10:30:23Z
2026-07-10T02:14:27Z
2025-04-15T10:30:23Z
2026-07-10T02:14:27Z
2025-04-15T10:30:23Z
2023
10.5007/2175-7976.2023.e90297
2175-7976
1414-722X
32730503
SCOPUS_ID:85186566138
https://doi.org/10.5007/2175-7976.2023.e90297
https://repositorio.uc.cl/handle/11534/103271
DRCI:DATA2021226022955014
https://dspace-oducal.infotegra.com/handle/oducal/5047
The paper aims to analyze the activity of catechesis and civilization of the "brave Indians" (Pataxó, Botocudos, and Maxakalis) in the Prado village municipality in southern Bahia between 1844 and 1888. Based on a descriptive-historical approach of primary sources-handwritten and edited documents – it is evident that catechism and civilization initiatives were motivated by the stories of attacks by "savage" Indians told by authorities and farmers from Prado village. Thus, the interest of the promoters of catechesis and civilization, and of the farmers was to control the indigenous groups who were defiant of penetration and occupation of the Prado hinterland. Furthermore, all attempts to build villages for the Indians failed due to the inefficiency of the public administration, the insalubrity of the places, the lack of missionaries, and the resistance of the Indians to the village system. The Indians reacted to the domination process with sporadic attacks on settlers’ farms, fleeing and/or tricking catechists, and moving further into the hinterland to escape persecution and murder by the settlers. As a result, a territorial dispute became evident: on one side, catechists, and farmers, who encouraged the penetration and occupation of the hinterlands for the progress of agriculture and trade, and on the other side, the natives, who saw their habitat and source of food decreasing every day. For the former, it was a question of progress; for the latter, a question of survival.
pt
Teologia y Vida
acceso abierto
open access
Pataxós
Botocudos
Catequese
Civilização
Indígenas, catequese e civilização no município da Vila do Prado, Bahia (1844-1888)
artículo
spellingShingle Indígenas, catequese e civilização no município da Vila do Prado, Bahia (1844-1888)
Pataxós
Botocudos
Catequese
Civilização
title Indígenas, catequese e civilização no município da Vila do Prado, Bahia (1844-1888)
title_full Indígenas, catequese e civilização no município da Vila do Prado, Bahia (1844-1888)
title_fullStr Indígenas, catequese e civilização no município da Vila do Prado, Bahia (1844-1888)
title_full_unstemmed Indígenas, catequese e civilização no município da Vila do Prado, Bahia (1844-1888)
title_short Indígenas, catequese e civilização no município da Vila do Prado, Bahia (1844-1888)
title_sort indigenas catequese e civilizacao no municipio da vila do prado bahia 1844 1888
topic Pataxós
Botocudos
Catequese
Civilização
topic_facet Pataxós
Botocudos
Catequese
Civilização
url https://repositorio.uc.cl/handle/11534/103271